TABLE
OF CONTENTS
- Fibers' Information •
Provides information on all major textile fibers • Acetate, acrylic,
cotton, linen lyocell, microfibers, mohair, nylon, polyester, polypropylene,
rayon, silk, spandex, triacetate, wool • Cotton production, kind
& type (American upland, pima, Egyptian), cultivation, harvesting,
ginning, recent developments.
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Yarn / Spinning
Information •Explains technical points of opening,
carding, drawing, combing, roving, spinning, winding, and waxing •
Other topics include: drafting, ring and traveller combination, yarn
faults and clearing, splicing, characteristics of bobbin formation,
twisting, Spinning geometry, etc.
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Fabrics / Weaving
Information• Provides Technical Information On: Warp
Preparation • Warp Winding (Drum Winder, Precision Winder) •
Beaming (Direct Beaming, Sectional Warping) • Sizing/ Slashing
• Looming • Drying-In • Tying-In • Weft Preparation
• Weaving • Shedding • Picking • Beating-Up
• Taking-Up & Letting-Off • Weaving Machines •
Weave Types • Plain Weave (Chiffon, Corduroy,Duck, Georgette,
Polin, Oxford) • Twill Weave (Denim, Drill, Flanne, Tweed, Dungaree,
Gabardine • Satin Weave (Amazon, Dimity, Lasting) • Woven
Fabrics By Common Characteristic.
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Knitting Information
• Types of Knitting (Warp & Weft) • Guage
• Needles • Type of Stitches:(Plain, Purl, Miss, Tuck)
• Warp Knitting (Tricot, Raschel, Milanese) • Weft Knitting
( Plain, Rib, Purl, Interlock) • Jacquard • Pictures of
Knit Fabrics.
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Dyeing Information
• Explains: Mass pigmentation • Fiber dyeing
• Yam dyeing (hank, package, warp) • Piece dyeing ( jig,
winch, jet) • Continuous Dyeing (Pad-Dry-Pad-Steam Process,
Pad-Dry-Steam Process, Pad-Steam Process, Pad-Pad Steam Process, Pad-Air/Steam
Process, Pad-Dry-Thermofix Process) • Garment dyeing •
Dyes and fastness Properties For Cotton / Protein / Synthetic Fibers
• Reactive groups of major Reactive dyestuff.
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Printing Information
•Roller • Flat Screen • Rotary screen • Transfer
• Resist • Discharge • Direct.
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Finishing Information
• Mercerization • Compressive Shrinkage •
Resin • Decatising • Calendaring • Shreinering •
Embossing • Raising • Shearing • Emerizing •
Stone Wash • White Wash • Enzyme Wash • Special
Finishes • Wrinkle-Free • Water Repellent • Flame
Retardant • Antistatic • Soil Release • Anti-Bacterial
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Textile chemicals
•Provides technical information on • Hydrogen
peroxide • Acids ( sulphuric, Hydrochloric, acetic, formic,
phosphoric, nitric, oxalic) • Bases ( Caustic soda, caustic
potash, ammonia) • Other chemicals • Sodium ( sulphate
/ bisulphates / bisulphites / hydrosulphite / chloride / chlorite
/ phosphates / carbonate / bicarbonate / percarbonate / perborate
/ peroxide / bromite / • Potassium ( alum / permanganate / carbonate
/ dichromate • Ammonium ( difluoride / phosphate / tartrate
/ sulphate • Aluminium (acetate / sulphate / chloride.
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Textile chemical
testing • Testing methods to find : %Age Purity of
Sodium Chloride (Nacl) , Caustic Soda (NaOH), Acetic Acid , Hydrogen
Peroxide, Soda Ash • Determination of Total Hardness In Water
• Hydrogen Peroxide in Bleach Liquor • Bicarbonate In
Water • Determination of Alkali • Sodium Hypochlorite
• Sodium Chlorite Titration • Determination Of Hydrosulfite
• Chemistry Of Major Textile Auxiliaries :• PH Control
/ Buffers • Surfactants • Softners • Sequestrants
• Lubricant / Wetting Agents • Anti-Foaming Agents
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Garment / Apparel
Information • Apparel/Garment Information with colored
pictures • Designing • Pattern preparation • Marker
Making • Spreading/Cutting • Sewing/fusing/stitching •
Assembling/ Buttoning, • Pressing • Types of Fastening
• Types of Seams • Types of Stitches • Manufacturing
process of: Men’s tunic shirt / Men’s trousers / T-Shirt
/ Yarn-dyed Sweater • Photographs of differnt type of shirts
• differnt types of Pants • Shorts • Skirts •
Underwears • Photographs of Garment Parts ( Necklines, Knitted
Collars, Shirt Collars, Sleeves, Cuffs, Pockets)
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Textile Color
Physics • Color & Light • How We See Color
• Producing / Mixing Colors • Light • Hue •
Chroma • Classification Of Color • Color Sorting •
Color Blindness • CMC • CIE LAB • CIE LCH
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TEXTILE TESTING/
QUALITY CONTROL • Abrasion Resistance • Bursting
Strength • Color Fastness To: Washing, • Crocking •
Bleaching • Perspiration • Light • Chlorinated Water
• Dimensional Stability • Flammability • Seam Strength/Slippage
• Tear & Tensile Strength • Cotton And Yarn Quality
Co-Relation, e.g. staple length, strength, fiber fineness, fiber maturity,
uniformity ratio, elongation, non-lint content, sugar content, moisture
content, feel, class, grey value, yellowness, neppiness • Cotton
Quality Specifications & Testing, eg. length, strength, fineness,
maturity, HVI, short fibers, fiberograph, micronaire, elongation,
rigidity, trash content, CSP, testing equipment • Knitted &
Woven fabrics faults with photograps (hole, ladder, dye marks/spots/stains,
mising loops, pin marks, slubs, spirality, bar/barre', color bleeding,
burst selvage, stenter marks, dragged-in weft, float, kinky weft,
mispick, reed mark, etc.) • AQL Random Sampling method •
List of Fabric defects (from A to Z)
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TEXTILE MATH
• Fiber / yarn related calculation (micronaire value,
denier, draft, yarn count, etc.) • Production calculation formulas
(Carding, drawing, simplex, spinning, winding, loom, knitting) •
Fabric weight calculations (yards per pound, ounces per square yard,
ounces per linear yard, pile density of carpets) • Dyeing/finishing
formulas (Penetration Factor, Wet Pick Up, Add on, moisture content/regain,
conversion from g/l to %, specific gravity of salt, etc.) •
Yarn count conversion chart (Cotton Count, Denier, Tex, Metric count,
Worsted Count, Wool Count, Linen Lea, Woolen Cut, Woolen Run, Jute
Count) • Helpful measurement (linear, circular, dry, liquid,
Area measure, metric linear/weight/ area measure, capacities /volume,
conversion factors between two units like kilogram/pond, cubic feet
to cubic yard, etc.) • Geometric formulas (circle, cylinder,
rectangular, parabola, ellipse, cone, sphere, square, triangle, trapezoid,
pyramid, surface areas, winding density) • Electrical (Useful
Electrical conversions for textile machinery (ampere, kilowatts, horsepower,
etc.)
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Textile import-export
& trading Information • Trade Terms • Payment
Terms • Transport Terms • Shipping Terms
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Fabric care
symbols & guide • Washing • Bleaching •
Ironing • Drying • Dry-Cleaning
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Wool textile
guide • Woolen • Worsted •Type Of Wools
• Woolen Spinning Process
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Stain removal
guide • Cleaning Agent For Stain Removal • Type
Of Stains And Removal Guide • About 45 Type Of Stains Are Discussed
(From Blood And Chewing-Gum To Shoe Polish)
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Fabric-ism
• Sayings • Phrases • Quotations • Movies
• Song Titles Containing Fabric, Apparel Or Textile Terms
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Textile companies-Contacts
• Addresses/contact of textile companies • Pakistan •
USA • Canada • UK • Australia • UAE (Dubai,
Sharjah, Ajamn) • Oman • Bahrain
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International
Textile Buying Houses-Contacts • A-Z listing of all
major textile buying houses in the world dealing in yarn, fabrc, garments,
etc.
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Textile Schools,
Colleges, Universities-World-Wide •A complete list
of textile schools/colleges and other institutions which offer textile
education; almost every important country is included in this list.
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Textile Employment
/ Recruitment agencies World-Wide •Listing of textile
employment agencies & companies which are specialized in the recruitment
of textile, apparel and related man power. Countries include: USA,
Canada, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, etc.
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Textile Consultants
World-Wide •Need some expertise? Find textile industry
consultants here. The textile industry always requires specialized
consultants experienced in a particular textile field. Listing of
major textile consultants in major countries.
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E-business
web-sites for Textiles •A complete list of all important
web sites designed to do textile e-business.
- Textile Magazines / Publications
•Textile publications cover the textile, apparel, and
home furnishings industries. Includes specialized publications as well
as general industry magazines.
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